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Mortgages for Older Borrowers
Ian Symmonds joins the Mortgage and Protection Podcast once again, this time to discuss later life lending.
How do I improve my chances of securing a mortgage as an older borrower?
Get a copy of your credit report and see if your score needs improving. When it comes to credit agreements, make sure that you’re up to date with all your payments and try to avoid taking out any new credit in the months before your mortgage application.
You should also get your proof of income in order. If you’re employed, that means getting your payslips and P60 together. For the self-employed that will be your tax returns and accounts and, if you’re retired, it will be your pension statements.
For people that are looking to remortgage, to maximise what you can borrow or minimise the interest rate, make sure your property’s in a sound state of repair and a good, presentable condition for valuation purposes when a surveyor visits.
Can you get a mortgage after you retire?
It’s worth pointing out that just because you can get a mortgage, it doesn’t necessarily mean you should. That’s particularly the case with later life lending – it’s always worth considering other alternatives. That might be using savings and investments, getting assistance from family, or maybe considering selling up and downsizing to release money that way.
It’s always worth considering alternatives, particularly if you’re looking at a lifetime mortgage with rolled up interest. But if you can get a mortgage and it is the right thing for you to do, there’s essentially three routes you can consider.
Firstly, a standard mortgage that you will get on the High Street – based on affordability, with an end date to a term. Secondly, there’s retirement interest-only mortgages or RIOs. These are similar to standard mortgages in that they are based on affordability, but there’s more flexibility around the end date. These will have cheaper repayments as you only pay the interest due, not the outstanding capital of the loan.
Thirdly, you could get a lifetime mortgage. These tend not to be based on affordability, but they’re less flexible. You’re tied in for a longer period – generally until you pass away or move into long term care. These should be treated as a lifetime loan, and you can choose not to make monthly payments, but this triggers a roll-up of interest.
What you choose is really down to your individual circumstances, and that’s why it’s important to seek specialist advice.
Should you use equity release?
One of the key differences is that home reversion plans involve selling part of your property. And whilst those products do have their place in the market, we only advise on products where people retain 100% ownership of their property.
Whether a lifetime mortgage is right for you will depend on what you’re looking to do, what’s important to you and what your other options are.
There are many reasons why people might want a lifetime mortgage: to pay off a standard interest-only mortgage that has come to the end of its term, for example. Many people now gift money to family as an early inheritance; or you might wish to supplement retirement income, fund home improvements or spend it on a holiday or a new car. But you’ve got to make sure it’s the right thing for you to do.
In my experience, where it’s the right thing can be where someone is struggling with affordability for a standard mortgage or a retirement interest only mortgage. So that’s a first example. Another one is it could be that they want a lifetime fixed – they’re not ever planning on ever repaying the loan. You’ve got to be prepared that you’re going to have the mortgage until you pass away or move into care.
It’s not just people who are cash-strapped that take out a lifetime mortgage. I’ve dealt with high net worth investors that just don’t want to make monthly payments any more.
What is the age limit for getting a mortgage?
With lifetime mortgages and retirement interest only mortgages, there isn’t usually a maximum age.
Can I get a mortgage at 60? Or a 30 year mortgage at age 55?
In most cases it will significantly reduce. It’s likely that the lender will focus more on that income than your current income, which can be quite frustrating for some people, if the lender errs on the side of caution.
Lifetime mortgages are available from age 55. But you may find at age 60 that the maximum loan available will be more favourable. With lifetime mortgages, the older you are, the more you can potentially borrow.
Why is it harder to get a mortgage when you are older?
How many lenders will give mortgages to older borrowers?
In terms of lifetime mortgages, I can’t mention any names, but there are some large and reputable investment and insurance companies in the space. Because these are household names, it gives people confidence when they’re looking at their lifetime mortgage options.
What types of mortgages can you get if you are an older borrower?
But it’s probably the features, particularly if you’re looking at lifetime mortgages, that will differ. For example, you can have a drawdown facility on a lifetime mortgage, which basically gives you the option to take a certain sum at the outset, and then take smaller amounts as and when you need them – reducing the overall interest costs.
Another option you can choose is income, where instead of taking lump sums, you can have money paid through to you on a regular basis. That also reduces the cost.
You can also have something called protected equity with some options. That allows you to make sure there is some equity left in your home for your beneficiaries.
How can a mortgage broker like Easy Street help older borrowers?
We will look at standard mortgages, retirement interest-only, lifetime mortgages before moving on to the features and options like fixed tracker, drawdown, income, protected equity etc.
Then we’ll research the market to recommend the most appropriate products. A later life lending specialist will also offer to speak to your family members and beneficiaries and get them involved in the process. Beneficiaries have obviously got a vested interest in the estate but often they want to make sure that their family member is getting good advice.
Generally, we suggest that people should keep an open mind. There are a lot of misconceptions around later life lending. People are concerned that they’re going to end up in negative equity, but the majority of providers give a no negative equity guarantee.
People also worry that they won’t own their own home – but that’s not the case. So do speak to an adviser, because you might be pleasantly surprised about the options that are available to you. Just get in touch and we’ll be glad to help.
To understand the features and risks, please ask for a personalised illustration. Check that this mortgage will meet your needs if you want to move or sell your home or you want your family to inherit it. If you are in any doubt, seek independent advice.
Easy Street is a trading style of Easy Street Financial Services Limited which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Easy Street Financial Services Limited is a company registered in England and Wales with company number 6430453. The registered office address is Basepoint, 377-399 London Road, Camberley, Surrey, GU15 3HL.
There may be a fee for mortgage advice. The precise amount of the fee will depend upon your circumstances.
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